3.0L EcoBoost – Cold Start Ticking/Tapping Or Rattle Type Noise – 2020-2022 Ford Explorer & Lincoln Aviator

NHTSA ID Number: 10225445

Manufacturer Communication Number: TSB 22-2377

Summary

Some 2020-2022 Explorer/Aviator vehicles equipped with a 3.0L EcoBoost engine may exhibit a ticking/tapping or rattle type noise from the top front cover area of the engine on initial start-up after a cold soak of 6 hours or more that may last for 2-5 seconds. This may be due to a worn variable cam timing (VCT) unit. To correct the condition, follow the Service Procedure to replace the VCT units.

 


Model:

FordeBay logo

2020-2022 Explorer

LincolneBay logo

2020-2022 Aviator

 

Issue: Some 2020-2022 Explorer/Aviator vehicles equipped with a 3.0L EcoBoost engine may exhibit a ticking/tapping or rattle type noise from the top front cover area of the engine on initial start-up after a cold soak of 6 hours or more that may last for 2-5 seconds. This may be due to a worn variable cam timing (VCT) unit. To correct the condition, follow the Service Procedure to replace the VCT units.

Action: Follow the Service Procedure to correct the condition on vehicles that meet all of the following criteria:

  • 2020-2022 Explorer/Aviator
  • 3.0L EcoBoost engine
  • Customer symptom of ticking/tapping or rattle noise from the front cover area after a cold start

NOTE: Dealers should only order parts for customer vehicles that require repairs. Because of part constraints, dealers may experience situational short-term backorders on some parts. Customers should continue to drive vehicles while parts are on order.

 

Parts

Required For All Vehicles

Service Part NumberQuantityDescriptionUnit of IssuePiece Quantity
L1MZ-6C525-A2VCT Unit – Exhaust12
L1MZ-6256-A2VCT Unit – Intake12
BB5Z-4B422-A2Front Axle Pinion Stem Circlip12
CN1Z-7H424-B2Halfshaft Seal12
CP9Z-6279-C4VCT Unit Bolts14
DS7Z-19B596-A
Ford KIT - AIR CONDI
  • Geniune OEM part

Last update on 2026-06-18 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API


 

1A/C Line-Compressor O-ring Seal11
FT4Z-00815-A1Oil Gallery Seal11
FT4Z-6020-A1Oil Cooler Gasket11
FT4Z-6020-J1Engine Front Cover Gasket11
FT4Z-6840-B1Oil Filter O-ring Seals22
FT4Z-6840-C1Stem-To-Oil Drain Port Seal11
FT4Z-6N652-D1Oil Pump Return Tube O-ring Seals11
FT4Z-6N652-G4Turbocharger Oil Return Tube O-ring Seal14
FT4Z-6N652-F1Turbocharger Oil Return Tube-To-Engine Block Gasket11
FT4Z-8507-C1Coolant Pump Seal11
JR3Z-6701-A1Crankshaft Front Oil Seal11
JT4Z-6020-A1Coolant Pump Gasket11
JT4Z-6584-B1Valve Cover Gasket11
JT4Z-6584-D1Valve Cover Gasket11
JT4Z-6C683-A2Turbocharger Oil Supply Tube Filter12
JT4Z-6N652-A1Turbocharger Oil Supply O-ring Seal11
JT4Z-6N652-B1Turbocharger Oil Supply O-ring Seal11
JT4Z-9E583-A1High Pressure Fuel Pump O-ring Seal11
K2GZ-9440-A1Engine Front Cover Gasket11
KU2Z-6731-AeBay logo1Oil Filter Element11
L1MZ-00815-A2Front Axle Pinion Stem O-ring12
L1MZ-4382-A4Engine Mount Bolts14
L1MZ-4382-B4Engine Mount Bolts14
L1MZ-4421-B1Front Slip Yoke Boot Clamp Assembly11
L1MZ-6584-A1Valve Cover Gasket, Left11
L1MZ-6584-B1Valve Cover Gasket, Right11
L1MZ-6584-C1Valve Cover Rocker Arm Gasket11
L1MZ-6710-A1Oil Pan Gasket11
L1MZ-6L612-BeBay logo2Catalytic Converter Gasket12
L1MZ-9448-A2Turbocharger Gasket12
L1MZ-9J323-A1High Pressure Fuel Tube11
LB5Z-3B477-A2Wheel Hub Nut (AWD)12
N1MZ-4A015-B1Front Actuator Seal11
W520517-S4401Lower Strut-to-Wheel Knuckle Nuts (AWD)44
W712961-S4391Steering Shaft Bolt21
W714870-S4301Turbocharger Nuts44
W715131-S442eBay logo1Cable Assembly Bolts (10R60 Transmission)42
W715564-S4421Turbocharger Oil Supply Bolt43
W715618-S437eBay logo2Torque Converter Nuts46
W715932-S4391Lower Strut-to-Wheel Knuckle Bolts (AWD)44
W716117-S4372Turbocharger Bolt12
W716979-S439eBay logo1Rear Subframe Bolts42
W719413-S439eBay logo1Middle and Front Subframe Bolts44
W719431-S439eBay logo1Transmission Bolts43
W719511-S439eBay logo2Transfer Case Flange Bolts (4WD)46
W719699-S442eBay logo4Catalytic Converter Nuts14
W721083-S439eBay logo4Transmission Support Insulator Bolts14
L1MZ-3B478-AeBay logo1Halfshaft Boot Clamp11
BR3Z-6A340-A

Last update on 2026-06-09 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API


 

1Crankshaft Pulley Bolt11
5L7Z-7D285-A

No products found.

1Transmission Cooler Line Seal22
5L7Z-7J324-A

No products found.

1Ring Seal22
KX6Z-9C587-A1High Pressure Fuel Pump Roller Tappet11
FT4Z-12A227-A1Crankshaft Ring11
L1MZ-4676-C1Oil Seal Assembly11
XW4Z-6700-B1Front Main Oil Seal11
FL3Z-9439-A1Intake Manifold Gaskets66
W520216-S4404Sway Bar Linkage Nut14
W716383-S4374Turbo Stud14
W718758-S300eBay logo4Block Dowel Pin14
W719326-S4391Engine Mount Bolts44
W721083-S439eBay logo1Transmission Bracket Bolts44
XL-5-A
Motorcraft XL5# Grease - Long Life Lubricating ()
5 Reviews
Motorcraft XL5# Grease - Long Life Lubricating ()
  • Motorcraft #XL5 GREASE - LONG LIFE LUBRICATING (XL5) Part Number XL5

Last update on 2026-06-12 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API


 

As NeededMotorcraft® Multi-Purpose Grease Spray
XO-5W30-Q1SPeBay logoAs NeededMotorcraft® SAE 5W-30 Synthetic Blend Motor Oil (All Markets Except Canada)
CXO-5W30-LSP6eBay logoAs NeededMotorcraft® SAE 5W-30 Super Premium Motor Oil (Canada Only)
XT-12-QULV

Last update on 2026-06-12 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API


 

As NeededMotorcraft® MERCON® ULV Automatic Transmission Fluid
ZC-30-A
Genuine Ford Fluid ZC-30 Silicone Gasket Remover - 12 oz.
  • Specifically formulated to soften cured RTV and residue left from multi-layer steel gaskets
  • Allows removal of gasket residue with a plastic or wood scraper
  • Safe for aluminum and cast iron gasket surfaces
  • Assures a safe cleaning process without risk of damaging the sealing surface
  • Eliminates the need for metal tools or abrasives for removing gasket residue

Last update on 2026-06-18 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API


 

As NeededMotorcraft® Gasket Remover
ZC-31-B
Motorcraft - Towelette-Metal C (ZC31B)
  • Leading Manufacturer Of High-Quality Products
  • International Renown For Our Diverse Range Of Award-Winning Products
  • Fully Equipped With State-Of-The-Art Technology
  • All Products Have Been Designed With The Professional In Mind
  • Constantly Modernizing Our Powerful Devices To Meet The Demands Of The Modern User

Last update on 2026-06-18 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API


 

As NeededMotorcraft® Metal Surface Prep Wipes
ZC-37-A
Genuine Ford Fluid ZC-37-A Wheel and Tire Cleaner - 16 oz.
  • The only tested and approved product for cleaning wheels on FordeBay logo Motor Company vehicles
  • Effectively removes brake dust
  • Spray-on, hose-off formula
  • May require some agitation with sponge for heavier deposits
  • Combination product safely cleans tires, including white-letters and white-walls

Last update on 2026-06-09 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API


 

As NeededMotorcraft® Wheel and Tire Cleaner
PM-4-A

Last update on 2026-06-10 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API


 

As NeededMotorcraft® Metal Brake Parts Cleaner (Compliant With Low Volatile Organic Compound Requirements As Required In Some USA States)
PM-4-B
Motorcraft #PM4B Brake Cleaner (PM4B)
  • Genuine Motorcraft part that fits your specific vehicle
  • Brake Cleaner
  • Part Number: PM4B
  • Manufactured to meet specifications for fit, form, and function

Last update on 2026-06-12 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API


 

As NeededMotorcraft® Metal Brake Parts Cleaner (Not Compliant With Volatile Organic Compound Requirements)
TA-357
SEALANT - SILICONE
  • High Performance Applications
  • 5 oz. Tube
  • Sold Individually

Last update on 2026-06-10 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API


 

As NeededMotorcraft® High Performance Engine RTV Silicone
ZC-20eBay logoAs NeededMotorcraft® Engine Shampoo and Degreaser (All Markets Except Canada)
CXC-66-AAs NeededMotorcraft® Engine Shampoo (Canada Only)
YN-35
Motorcraft - Oil - Compressor - Air Co (YN35)
  • Leading Manufacturer Of High-Quality Products
  • International Renown For Our Diverse Range Of Award-Winning Products
  • Fully Equipped With State-Of-The-Art Technology
  • All Products Have Been Designed With The Professional In Mind
  • Constantly Modernizing Our Powerful Devices To Meet The Demands Of The Modern User

Last update on 2026-06-09 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API


 

As NeededMotorcraft® R-1234yf Refrigerant PAG Oil

 

Parts

Aviator Required Parts

Service Part NumberQuantityDescriptionUnit of IssuePiece Quantity
W711310-S4401Lower Arm Bracket Nut (RWD)42
W719503-S4391Lower Arm Bracket Bolt (RWD)42
W719506-S4401Sway Bar Link Nut42
W720050-S4401Tie Rod End Nut (RWD)42
W716375-S900eBay logo2Transfer Case Mounting Bolts58
W716300-S450B1Engine Mount Nuts44
W520214-S440
Ford W520-214S440, Suspension Stabilizer Bar Link Nut

Last update on 2026-06-09 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API


 

1Transmission Nut21
XG-11eBay logoAs NeededMotorcraft® High Temperature 4X4 Front Axle and Wheel Bearing Grease
XL-2
Genuine Ford Accessories (XL-2) High Temperature Nickel Anti-Seize Lubricant - 8 oz.
  • High Quality Auto Part
  • Prevents seizing and galling of metal parts
  • Guards against rust and corrosion caused by chemicals and weathering
  • For use when replacing oxygen sensors
  • Use according to owner guide recommendations

Last update on 2026-06-10 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API


 

As NeededMotorcraft® High Temperature Nickel Anti-Seize Lubricant (Hybrid)
XY-75W140-QL

Last update on 2026-06-10 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API


 

As NeededMotorcraft® SAE 75W-140 Synthetic Rear Axle Lubricant

 

Parts

Explorer Required Parts

Service Part NumberQuantityDescriptionUnit of IssuePiece Quantity
KR3Z-6A666-A1PCV Valve11
W714660-S4391Anchor Plate Bolts42
W720782-S4391Rear Subframe Bolts42
W713714-S4391Rear Subframe Bolts42
W710726-S442eBay logo1Cable Assembly Bolts (10R80 Transmission)42
W717521-S4402Engine Mount Nuts, Left and Right12
W705606-S440
Ford W705-606S440, Suspension Stabilizer Bar Link Nut
  • Compatible with Parts Included: ONLY PART REFERENCE #4 ON THE DIAGRAM IS INCLUDED, Make: FordeBay logo LincolneBay logo MercuryeBay logo
  • Compatible with Product Name: Genuine FordeBay logo Stabilizer Link Nut -W705606-S440, Sku: -W705606-S440
  • Compatible with Manufacturer Part Number: -W705606-S440, Genuine Oem: Yes
  • Compatible with Fitment Type: Direct Replacement, FordeBay logo
  • Manufacturer Warranty: 1 Year

Last update on 2026-06-09 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API


 

2Sway Bar Link Nuts24
W525174-S3001Skid Bar Rivets (Police Only)101

 

Parts

Parts To Inspect And Replace Only If Necessary (Explorer/Aviator)

Service Part NumberQuantityDescriptionUnit of IssuePiece Quantity
FT4Z-6A832-CeBay logo1Oil Filter Housing11
FT4Z-8C387-A1Air Cleaner Outlet Pipe O-ring Seal11
L1MZ-8527-A1Coolant Pipe O-ring11
W719698-S900eBay logo4Catalytic Converter Stud14
BR3Z-6C535-B
Ford BR3Z-6C535-B - Seal - Valve
  • Genuine FordeBay logo Part BR3Z-6C535-B
  • Engineered by FordeBay logo specifically for your vehicle
  • FordeBay logo quality construction
  • Warrantied by FordeBay logo Motor Company
  • Customer will be contacted if core charge applies to part.

Last update on 2026-06-10 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API


 

6Spark Plug Seals16
7T4Z-6379-AA2Turbocharger Studs48
W719485-S4501Fuel Pump Studs42
VC-13-G
Ford Genuine Fluid VC-13-G Yellow Concentrated Antifreeze/Coolant - 1 Gallon
  • Yellow-colored, longer-life, ethylene glycol-based antifreeze/coolant for use in gasoline and diesel engines
  • Provides year-round antifreeze, anti-boil and corrosion protection
  • 50/50 mixture of coolant and distilled water provides freeze protection down to -34°F (-37°C) and boiling protection up to 265°F (129°C)
  • Do not mix different colors or types of coolant in your vehicle
  • Contains a bittering agent

Last update on 2026-06-18 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API


 

As NeededMotorcraft® Yellow Concentrated Antifreeze/Coolant (All Markets Except Canada)
CVC-13-GeBay logoAs NeededMotorcraft® Yellow Concentrated Antifreeze/Coolant (Canada Only)
VC-1
Ford Genuine Ford Fluid VC-1 Premium Cooling System Flush - 22 oz.

Last update on 2026-06-09 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API


 

As NeededMotorcraft® Premium Cooling System Flush
YN-23As NeededMotorcraft® A/C System Flushing Solvent

Quantity refers to the amount of the service part number required to repair the vehicle.

Unit of Issue refers to the number of individual pieces included in a service part number package.

Piece Quantity refers to the total number of individual pieces required to repair the vehicle.

As Needed indicates the amount of the part may vary and/or is not a whole number. Parts can be billed out as non-whole numbers, including less than 1.

 

Service Procedure

1. Replace all 4 VCT units. Refer to Workshop Manual (WSM), Section 303-01. Do not replace any additional VCT or engine timing related components not included in the Parts List.

(1). It is not necessary to remove the 2 left valve cover cam sensors.

(2). All the VCT solenoid and spark plug tube seals require inspection, but not all require replacement.

 


6 Affected Products

Vehicles

MAKEMODELYEAR
FORDEXPLORER2020-2022
LINCOLNAVIATOR2020-2022

 


1 Associated Document

Manufacturer Communications

22-2377
17 October 2022

https://www.nhtsa.gov/recalls?nhtsaId=10225445

MC-10225445-0001.pdf 97.804KB

 


 

SaleBestseller No. 1
Valvoline MaxLife High Mileage 5W-30 Synthetic Blend Motor Oil 5 Quart
  • Formulated for engines with 75,000 miles or more, Valvoline MaxLife High Mileage synthetic blend is formulated with seal conditioners to help prevent oil leaks and reduce oil consumption
  • Delivers 20% better wear protection and 15% better sludge defense than industry standards to help prevent engine breakdown
  • Extra detergents safeguard against friction, corrosion and deposits to keep high-mileage engines clean
  • Advanced friction-fighting additives help maximize performance and improve fuel efficiency
  • Provides performance benefits for high mileage, new and re-built engines alike
SaleBestseller No. 2
Mobil 1 Advanced Full Synthetic Motor Oil 5W-30, 5 Quart
  • Mobil 1 advanced full-synthetic motor oil 5W-30 utilizes Mobil 1’s signature Triple Action Formula to deliver outstanding engine performance, protection, and cleanliness.
  • Helps protect critical engine parts for up to 10,000 miles between oil changes,* controlling oxidation to prevent oil breakdown and maintaining excellent viscosity
  • Meets ILSAC GF-6 standards to help provide low-speed pre-ignition (LSPI) and timing chain wear protection while keeping your engine clean and helping to improve your fuel economy
  • Mobil 1 is specially formulated to help remove sludge and lower engine temperatures
  • Provides excellent internal engine heat protection (up to 500 degrees F) and low temperature protection (to -30 degrees F)
Bestseller No. 3
Castrol GTX Full Synthetic 5W-30 Motor Oil, 5 Quarts
  • 6X better wear protection on critical engine parts than industry standards**
  • 1.3X better sludge protection than industry standards*
  • 3X Stronger against viscosity breakdown than leading full synthetic^
  • Protection for 10,000 miles between oil changes
  • As measured in Sequence VH sludge test vs. API SP limits
SaleBestseller No. 4
Valvoline MaxLife High Mileage Full Synthetic 5W-30 Motor Oil 5 Quart
  • Designed for vehicles with 75,000 miles or more, Valvoline MaxLife Full Synthetic High Mileage Motor Oil helps maximize engine life and performance for the many miles still ahead
  • Formulated with seal conditioners to help prevent oil leaks, reduce oil consumption, and improve fuel economy
  • Delivers 50% stronger wear protection than industry standards for superior defense against friction and wear
  • Provides 20% stronger sludge defense than industry standards to protect against harmful buildup and deposits
  • Offers 2.5X better heat protection than industry standards to safeguard engines in extreme conditions
SaleBestseller No. 5
Valvoline Advanced Full Synthetic SAE 5W-30 Motor Oil 5 QT
  • Advanced protection against the four main causes of engine breakdown: wear friction heat and deposits
  • Delivers 40% stronger wear protection than industry standards to reduce friction and improve fuel economy
  • Provides 15% better deposit defense vs. industry standards, keeping engines cleaner for smoother performance and longer-lasting protection
  • Up to 2.5X better heat protection vs. industry standards to fight harmful sludge formation and thermal breakdown
  • Engineered for excellent low-temperature flow, reducing metal-to-metal contact during cold starts — when most engine wear typically occurs

Last update on 2026-05-31 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API


 

 


This product presentation was made with AAWP plugin.

Leave a Comment

Share to...